Which Best Describes the Role of the Mitochondrion

Mitochondria convert light energy to chemical energy. Most organelles have one membrane but mitochondria have two.

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Primary function of mitochondria is to produce energyIt act as the power house of cellPrimary function of mitochondria is to produce energyIt act as the power house of cell.

. 5 Roles Mitochondria Play In Cells Technology Networks Provide the energy that establishes the proton gradient. As well as their well-known catabolic role in oxidation of sugars pyruvate fats palmitoylcarnitine and proteins glutamine glutamate. Store the genetic information of the cell 3.

So that respiration can happen later. Mitochondria control what crosses into and out of the cell. It combines blood and oxygen so that energy can be released from glucose.

Mitochondrias primary function is to produce energy through the process of oxidative phosphorylation. Biology questions and answers. Which statement describes the role of a mitochondrion in providing a body with energy.

15 They are the central player in carbon metabolism. Mitochondria are typically round to oval in shape and range in size from 05 to 10 μm. Mitochondria converts chemical energy into electrical energy.

Plant cells have vacuoles for storing materials while animal cells have cytoplasm for storing materials. Q44 Please indicate which of the following best describes the role of the sodium-potassium ATPase in generating an action potential in neurons. Answer the double membrane structure creates intermembrane space to pump hydrogen ions into during the electron transport chain Reason The mitochondrion is the site of ATP synthesis for the cell.

The role of mitochondria in the living cell is to produce ATP the energy currency of the cell. Mitochondria promote apoptosis by increased rate of fatty acid B- oxidation. In addition to producing energy mitochondria store.

Without mitochondria present-day animal cells would be dependent on anaerobic glycolysis for all of their ATP. Mitochondria produce most of the energy that is used by the cell. When glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis only a very small fraction of the total free energy.

____ B The NaK ATPase determines the exact resting membrane potential of the neuron. Difference Between Mitochondria And Chloroplast. Provide cell with energy through cell respiration 4.

Controls the transport of materials into and out of the cell 2. Mitochondria occupy a substantial portion of the cytoplasmic volume of eucaryotic cells and they have been essential for the evolution of complex animals. Plant cells have chloroplasts for producing sugars while animal cells only have mitochondria to release the energy stored in sugar.

Katherine891 katherine891 12092020 Biology High School answered Which best describes the function of the mitochondria. Contain hydrolytic enzymes to digest macromolecules. Mitochondria prevent apoptosis by sequestering cytochrome c C.

Mitochondria have several critical roles in metabolism 14 even in organisms that live anaerobically and do not use their mitochondria for ATP synthesis. Choose the statement that best describes the role of mitochondria. Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients.

Mitochondria stores energy in the form of protein. The inner mitochondrial membrane is the site of electron transport chain which is an important step in aerobic respiration. However chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both.

Thus the dynamics of mitochondria in several diseases have been intensively investigated. Mitochondria promote apoptosis through increased permeability of the inner membrane. Besides this it is responsible for regulating the metabolic activity of the cell.

B Increased rate of fatty acid β-oxidation. They are found in most mammalian cells with notable exceptions including mature erythrocytes. ____ C The NaK ATPase is responsible for the outward.

Mitochondria releases energy from organic molecules. Mitochondria have an inner and outer m. Which best describes the role of the mitochondrion.

In this context mitochondrial dynamics and subsequently mitochondrial ultrastructure have increasingly become hot topics in modern research with a focus on mitochondrial fission and fusion. View the full answer. Mitochondrion membrane-bound organelle found in the cytoplasm of almost all eukaryotic cells cells with clearly defined nuclei the primary function of which is to generate large quantities of energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate ATP.

E Both A and C are. Mitochondria play a crucial role in cell physiology and pathophysiology. Which BEST describes the role of mitochondria in maintaining homeostasis for the cell.

The mitochondrion has two membranes the inner and the outer membrane. Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell. Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the.

Which one of the following best describes the role of mitochondria in apoptosis. Mitochondria aid in the movement of organelles around the cell. Mitochondria are double membrane-bound cell organelles with a typical size of 075-3 μm².

It is the site where oxygen combines with small molecules and releases large amounts of energy. C Increase in permeability of outer membrane. It is the inner mitochondrial membrane which contains the four complexes and the last complex which s ATP sythase spins when protons move through which converts.

Which one of the following best describes the role of mitochondria in apoptosis. It stores glucose that is taken from food. Which of the following.

Assemble amino acids into polypeptides 5. Find an answer to your question which best describes the function of the mitochondria. Classically referred to as the powerhouse of the cell they are the site of the majority of ATP synthesis and are therefore exceptionally important to function both microscopically.

It also promotes cell multiplication and cell growth. Mitochondria manufacture and deliver proteins for the cell. Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell.

____ A The NaK ATPase propagates the action potential along the axon.

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